Stress signaling of apoptosis via ceramide and c-jun kinase Journal Article


Authors: Xing, R.; Kolesnick, R.
Article Title: Stress signaling of apoptosis via ceramide and c-jun kinase
Abstract: Mammalian systems respond to environmental stress by either adapting for survival or undergoing programmed cell death (apoptosis). While it is generally believed that the caspase family of proteases are essential effectors of the apoptotic response, much less is clear about the signaling machinery required to activate the caspase system in response to stress stimuli. In the past few years, increasing evidence has linked the sphingomyelin and c-jun kinase (JNK) pathways to the death response in various cellular systems. Both signaling pathways are evolutionarily conserved through yeast. Since yeast does not undergo apoptosis, these pathways appear evolutionarily older than the caspase-mediated death programs. This paper reviews the role of sphingomyelin/ceramide and the JNK pathways in co-ordinating the signaling events leading to apoptosis. © W. S. Maney & Son Ltd.
Journal Title: Innate Immunity
Volume: 5
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1753-4259
Publisher: Sage Publications  
Date Published: 1999-08-01
Start Page: 216
End Page: 221
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/09680519990050041001
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Hongmei Xing
    12 Xing
  2. Richard N Kolesnick
    299 Kolesnick