NMR detection of N-H···O=C hydrogen bonds in 13C,15N-labeled nucleic acids Journal Article


Authors: Liu, A.; Majumdar, A.; Hu, W.; Kettani, A.; Skripkin, E.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: NMR detection of N-H···O=C hydrogen bonds in 13C,15N-labeled nucleic acids
Abstract: We describe the first direct observation of N-H···O=C hydrogen bonding in nucleic acids via the four-bond (4h)J(NjNj) coupling within an N1(i)-H1(i)···O6(j) = C6(j)-N1(j) segment of a G·G·G·G tetrad. The experiment, two-dimensional (2D) HN(N)-TOCSY, makes use of band-selective 15N isotropic mixing to transfer magnetization exclusively via the (4h)J(NN) couplings to yield correlations between N1H(i)(ω2) and N1(j)(ω1) across the hydrogen-bonded segment. In a complementary experiment, 2D cross-polarization (CP)-H(N)CO-(NN)TOCSY, employing band- selective heteronuclear 15N-13C cross-polarization sequences on either side of the 15N-15N TOCSY period, correlations are obtained between N1H(i)(ω2) and C6(j)(ω1) nuclei across the hydrogen bond. The symmetric A2X2-type coupling topology of the four-spin nitrogen system in the G·G·G·G tetrad permits accurate measurement of these couplings by a new procedure that fits the experimental data with known analytical isotropic mixing transfer functions. The techniques are demonstrated on a G·G·G·G tetrad formed within a novel dimeric quadruplex fold of a uniformly 13C/15N-labeled d(G-G-G-T-T-C-A-G-G) DNA sequence. The value of the (4h)J(NN) coupling constant for this system is estimated to be 0.136 ± 0.021 Hz.
Keywords: dna; isotope labeling; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; dna sequence; hydrogen bond; molecular interaction; spectroscopy; nucleic acid; carbon 13; nitrogen 15; article
Journal Title: Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume: 122
Issue: 13
ISSN: 0002-7863
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2000-04-05
Start Page: 3206
End Page: 3210
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/ja994255s
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Weidong Hu
    16 Hu
  2. Dinshaw J Patel
    471 Patel
  3. Aizhuo   Liu
    5 Liu