Identifying hydrogen bond alignments in multistranded DNA architectures by NMR Journal Article


Authors: Majumdar, A.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: Identifying hydrogen bond alignments in multistranded DNA architectures by NMR
Abstract: NMR studies of nucleic acids have benefited tremendously from the discovery of trans-hydrogen-bond scalar coupling constants, which have enabled direct determination of N-H···N and N-H···O=C hydrogen bonds using a combination of 2hJNN-, 4hJNN-, and 3hJNC-based spectroscopy. This is especially true of multistranded DNA architectures containing intricate hydrogen-bonded networks mediated primarily through mismatched base pairing, which often resist identification by posing serious technical, spectroscopic, and physicochemical challenges. In this Account, we present a suite of NMR pulse sequences that have been developed in our laboratory to address these issues. We demonstrate the utility of these methods for identifying hydrogen bonds in two quadruplex DNA structures, containing triad, tetrad, and hexad motifs involving Watson-Crick, G·G and sheared G·A mismatch base pairing.
Keywords: review; methodology; oxygen; chemistry; dna; double stranded dna; guanosine; base pairing; dna structure; hydrogen bond; hydrogen bonding; models, molecular; chemical structure; spectroscopy; nuclear magnetic resonance; nitrogen; physical chemistry; nucleic acid; adenine; hydrogen; nuclear magnetic resonance, biomolecular; base mispairing; article
Journal Title: Accounts of Chemical Research
Volume: 35
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0001-4842
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2002-01-15
Start Page: 1
End Page: 11
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/ar010097+
PUBMED: 11790083
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 14 November 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Dinshaw J Patel
    477 Patel