Improvement in survival during the past 4 decades among patients with anterior skull base cancer Journal Article


Authors: Gil, Z.; Fliss, D. M.; Cavel, O.; Shah, J. P.; Kraus, D. H.
Article Title: Improvement in survival during the past 4 decades among patients with anterior skull base cancer
Abstract: Background The aims of this study were to determine the trends in survival of patients with anterior skull base cancer over several decades and to identify time-related changes in the demographic and clinical characteristics of this population. Methods In all, 282 patients who underwent craniofacial resection at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and Tel Aviv Medical Center were studied. Patients were categorized in accord with the period of surgery: early (1973-1984, n = 34), intermediate (1985-1996, n = 72), and later (1997-2008, n = 176). Results Patients operated after 1996 had higher rates of comorbidity, dural and pterygopalatine invasion, and multicompartmental involvement than those operated before 1996 (p ≤.001). There was a significant improvement in 5-year overall and disease-specific survival, from 55% and 57%, respectively, for patients operated before 1996, to 66% and 70%, respectively, for those operated after 1996 (p =.02 and p =.006, respectively). On multivariate analysis, surgery after 1996 was an independent predictor of outcome (HR, 0.39, p <.001). Conclusions The survival of patients with anterior skull base cancer is improving. Surgery after 1996 is an independent prognostic factor for an improved outcome. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords: survival; squamous cell carcinoma; skull base; nasal cavity; craniofacial resection; sinuses; subcranial
Journal Title: Head & Neck
Volume: 34
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1043-3074
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  
Date Published: 2012-09-01
Start Page: 1212
End Page: 1217
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/hed.21886
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 22076799
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 4 September 2012" - "CODEN: HEANE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Dennis Kraus
    268 Kraus
  2. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah