Abstract: |
CLASSICAL genetic studies on the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum have been hampered by a complex life cycle which alternates between vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. Consequently, only a few genetic crosses have been performed so far1-4. In addition, molecular genetics has provided only limited access to the genes of this pathogen, a consequence of an unusually high A + T content5,6. To overcome these limitations we have constructed an ordered telomere-to-telomere contig map of P. falciparum chromosome 2 by isolating overlapping yeast artificial chromosome clones. This approach was used to examine the strain-dependent polymorphisms commonly observed for P. falciparum chromosomes7,8. Our analysis reveals that polymorphisms of chromosome 2 are restricted to regions at either end, representing 20% of the chromosome. Transcription mapping of the entire chromosome suggests a compartmentalization of chromosome 2 into a transcribed central domain and silent polymorphic ends. © 1993 Nature Publishing Group. |
Keywords: |
nonhuman; chromosome; animal; genetic transcription; transcription, genetic; gene library; vertebrata; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; gene mapping; molecular sequence data; base sequence; nucleic acid hybridization; plasmodium falciparum; chromosome mapping; chromosomes, fungal; invertebrata; deoxyribonucleases, type ii site-specific; priority journal; article; polymorphism (genetics); support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, non-p.h.s.; dna, protozoan; genes, protozoan
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