The Escherichia coli replisome is inherently DNA damage tolerant Journal Article


Authors: Yeeles, J. T. P.; Marians, K. J.
Article Title: The Escherichia coli replisome is inherently DNA damage tolerant
Abstract: The Escherichia coli DNA replication machinery must frequently overcome template lesions under normal growth conditions. Yet, the outcome of a collision between the replisome and a leading-strand template lesion remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that a single, site-specific, cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer leading-strand template lesion provides only a transient block to fork progression in vitro. The replisome remains stably associated with the fork after collision with the lesion. Leading-strand synthesis is then reinitiated downstream of the damage in a reaction that is dependent on the primase, DnaG, but independent of any of the known replication-restart proteins. These observations reveal that the replisome can tolerate leading-strand template lesions without dissociating by synthesizing the leading strand discontinuously.
Keywords: dna binding protein; nonhuman; dna replication; dna damage; cell survival; protein; enzyme activity; dna; double stranded dna; escherichia coli; plasmid; plasmids; coliform bacterium; single stranded dna; dna topoisomerase (atp hydrolysing); multienzyme complexes; dna, bacterial; pyrimidine; escherichia coli proteins; endodeoxyribonucleases; exodeoxyribonucleases; pyrimidine dimers; lesion; dna-directed dna polymerase; dimer; replisome; bacterial cell; dna directed dna polymerase gamma; templates, genetic; cyclobutane; replication origin; dna polymerase iii
Journal Title: Science
Volume: 334
Issue: 6053
ISSN: 0036-8075
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science  
Date Published: 2011-10-14
Start Page: 235
End Page: 238
Language: English
DOI: 10.1126/science.1209111
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21998391
PMCID: PMC3593629
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 November 2011" - "CODEN: SCIEA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Joseph Thomas Pinkerton Yeeles
    7 Yeeles
  2. Kenneth Marians
    138 Marians