Novel positron-emitting radiopharmaceuticals Book Section


Authors: Sarparanta, M.; Demoin, D. W.; Cook, B. E.; Lewis, J. S.; Zeglis, B. M.
Editors: Strauss, H. W.; Mariani, G.; Volterrani, D.; Larson, S. M.
Article/Chapter Title: Novel positron-emitting radiopharmaceuticals
Abstract: Over the past two decades, nuclear imaging has transformed cancer care. Positron emission tomography (PET) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) can provide clinicians with functional and biochemical information about tumor tissue that complement the anatomical data acquired through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT). In this chapter, we highlight a number of emerging radiotracers in oncology that are currently employed in clinical trials in the USA and worldwide yet are awaiting regulatory approval in the USA. The radiotracers discussed range from small molecule probes that target cellular transport mechanisms and metabolic pathways to antibody- based agents that target cell-surface receptors. In order to help the reader appreciate the diversity and potential of each of these imaging agents, we present the underlying mechanisms of each agent's targeting and trapping in tumor tissue and provide examples of clinical studies in diverse cancer types as well as descriptions of the utility of each tracer for staging and treatment monitoring. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017. All rights reserved.
Keywords: oncology; hypoxia; integrin; zirconium-89; amino acid transport; somatostatin receptor; imaging agent; cellular proliferation; radiotracer; nuclear imaging; indium-111; technetium-99m; fluorine-18; carbon-11; bombesin receptor; lipid biosynthesis; gallium- 68; positron emission tomography, pet; prostate-specific membrane antigen, psma; single photon emission tomography, spect; steroid hormone receptor
Book Title: Nuclear Oncology: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Applications. 2nd ed
Volume: 1
ISBN: 978-3-319-26234-5
Publisher: Springer  
Publication Place: Cham, Switzerland
Date Published: 2017-01-01
Start Page: 129
End Page: 171
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-26236-9_87
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Book Chapter: 7 -- Export Date: 3 December 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Brian Zeglis
    120 Zeglis
  2. Jason S Lewis
    458 Lewis
  3. Dustin Wayne Demoin
    3 Demoin
  4. Brendon Ellery Cook
    8 Cook