p53 Regulates Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence Journal Article


Authors: Liu, Y.; Elf, S. E.; Miyata, Y.; Sashida, G.; Huang, G.; Di Giandomenico, S.; Lee, J. M.; Deblasio, A.; Menendez, S.; Antipin, J.; Reva, B.; Koff, A.; Nimer, S. D.
Article Title: p53 Regulates Hematopoietic Stem Cell Quiescence
Abstract: The importance of the p53 protein in the cellular response to DNA damage is well known, but its function during steady-state hematopoiesis has not been established. We have defined a critical role of p53 in regulating hematopoietic stem cell quiescence, especially in promoting the enhanced quiescence seen in HSCs that lack the MEF/ELF4 transcription factor. Transcription profiling of HSCs isolated from wild-type and p53 null mice identified Gfi-1 and Necdin as p53 target genes, and using lentiviral vectors to upregulate or knockdown the expression of these genes, we show their importance in regulating HSC quiescence. Establishing the role of p53 (and its target genes) in controlling the cell-cycle entry of HSCs may lead to therapeutic strategies capable of eliminating quiescent cancer (stem) cells. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: controlled study; dna-binding proteins; nonhuman; protein function; cell proliferation; animal cell; mouse; animals; mice; mice, knockout; mus; cell cycle; animal experiment; nerve tissue proteins; genetic transcription; transcription, genetic; wild type; protein p53; mice, inbred c57bl; transcription factors; nuclear proteins; gene expression regulation; stemcell; cancer stem cell; cell isolation; lentivirus vector; hematopoietic stem cells; tumor suppressor protein p53; hematopoiesis; cellcycle; upregulation; hematopoietic stem cell; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21; bone marrow transplantation; cell cycle regulation; necdin
Journal Title: Cell Stem Cell
Volume: 4
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1934-5909
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2009-01-09
Start Page: 37
End Page: 48
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2008.11.006
PUBMED: 19128791
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC2839936
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 49" - "Export Date: 30 November 2010" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Yasuhiko Miyata
    11 Miyata
  2. Andrew C Koff
    110 Koff
  3. Gang Huang
    12 Huang
  4. Goro Sashida
    14 Sashida
  5. Yuhui Liu
    8 Liu
  6. Stephen D Nimer
    347 Nimer
  7. Boris A Reva
    36 Reva
  8. Yevgeniy Antipin
    19 Antipin
  9. Shannon E Elf
    12 Elf
  10. Jennifer May Lee
    5 Lee