Cloning of the cDNA encoding phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase regulatory α-subunit-like protein whose expression is down-regulated during differentiation Journal Article


Authors: Zhou, X.; Richon, V. M.; Ngo, L.; Rifkind, R. A.; Marks, P. A.
Article Title: Cloning of the cDNA encoding phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase regulatory α-subunit-like protein whose expression is down-regulated during differentiation
Abstract: Hybrid polar compounds (HPCs), such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), induce differentiation of transformed cells. Differential display of RNA was used to identify genes whose expression is changed during SAHA-induced differentiation of murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. One such cDNA was identified whose mRNA level decreased by 50% after 8 h of SAHA treatment as determined by Northern blot analysis. The full-length cDNA (1944 bp in length) was cloned by sequencing of an EST clone and rapid amplification of 5' cDNA ends (5'-RACE). The predicted amino acid sequence is 589 amino acids and shares 45% identity with the yeast cytoplasmic phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase (PheRS) regulatory α-subunit. Human EST clones which share over 90% identity of predicted amino acid sequence with this cDNA map to chromosome 2, near the paired box homeotic gene 3 (PAX3) locus, a region syngenic to mouse chromosome 1. This is the first report of the cloning of the full-length cDNA for the murine PheRS regulatory α-subunit-like protein. The level of PheRS α-subunit-like mRNA is regulated during differentiation but not during cell cycle progression.
Keywords: nonhuman; animal cell; chromosome 1; mouse; mammalia; animals; mice; cell cycle; gene amplification; down-regulation; cell differentiation; tumor cells, cultured; animalia; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; sequence homology, amino acid; messenger rna; cell transformation; nucleotide sequence; murinae; cytoplasm; base sequence; down regulation; rodentia; yeast; sequence homology; enzyme subunit; chromosome 2; complementary dna; dna, complementary; northern blotting; hydroxamic acid derivative; homeobox; saha; erythroleukemia; humans; human; priority journal; article; erythroleukemia cell; hybrid polar compound; phenylalanine transfer rna ligase; phenylalanine-trna ligase
Journal Title: Gene
Volume: 233
Issue: 1-2
ISSN: 0378-1119
Publisher: Elsevier Science, Inc.  
Date Published: 1999-06-11
Start Page: 13
End Page: 19
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00170-5
PUBMED: 10375616
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Victoria M Richon
    91 Richon
  2. Xianbo Zhou
    12 Zhou
  3. Lang Ngo
    27 Ngo
  4. Paul Marks
    186 Marks
  5. Richard Rifkind
    118 Rifkind