A new highly reactive and low lipophilicity fluorine-18 labeled tetrazine derivative for pretargeted PET imaging Journal Article


Authors: Keinänen, O.; Li, X. G.; Chenna, N. K.; Lumen, D.; Ott, J.; Molthoff, C. F. M.; Sarparanta, M.; Helariutta, K.; Vuorinen, T.; Windhorst, A. D.; Airaksinen, A. J.
Article Title: A new highly reactive and low lipophilicity fluorine-18 labeled tetrazine derivative for pretargeted PET imaging
Abstract: A new 18F-labeled tetrazine derivative was developed aiming at optimal radiochemistry, fast reaction kinetics in inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder cycloaddition (IEDDA), and favorable pharmacokinetics for in vivo bioorthogonal chemistry. The radiolabeling of the tetrazine was achieved in high yield, purity, and specific activity under mild reaction conditions via conjugation with 5-[18F]fluoro-5-deoxyribose, providing a glycosylated tetrazine derivative with low lipophilicity. The 18F-tetrazine showed fast reaction kinetics toward the most commonly used dienophiles in IEDDA reactions. It exhibited excellent chemical and enzymatic stability in mouse plasma and in phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.41). Biodistribution in mice revealed favorable pharmacokinetics with major elimination via urinary excretion. The results indicate that the glycosylated 18F-labeled tetrazine is an excellent candidate for in vivo bioorthogonal chemistry applications in pretargeted PET imaging approaches. © 2015 American Chemical Society.
Keywords: controlled study; unclassified drug; nonhuman; positron emission tomography; mouse; animal experiment; in vivo study; in vitro study; enzyme phosphorylation; kinetics; isotope labeling; radioactivity; pet imaging; high performance liquid chromatography; catalyst; diels alder reaction; lipophilicity; room temperature; extracellular space; circulation time; radiochemistry; drug elimination; click chemistry; isomerization; urinary excretion; chemical reaction kinetics; tetrazine derivative; male; priority journal; article; pet-ct scanner; tetrazine; bioorthogonal chemistry; tetrazine f 18
Journal Title: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1948-5875
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2016-01-14
Start Page: 62
End Page: 66
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00330
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC4716598
PUBMED: 26819667
PMCID: PMC4716598
PUBMED: 26819667
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 March 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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