Intravenous injection of indocyanine green results in an artificial transient desaturation by pulse oximetry Journal Article


Authors: Ediriwickrema, L. S.; Francis, J. H.; Arslan Carlon, V.; Dalecki, P. H.; Brodie, S. E.; Marr, B. P.; Abramson, D. H.
Article Title: Intravenous injection of indocyanine green results in an artificial transient desaturation by pulse oximetry
Abstract: Purpose: To describe a case series of transient oxygen desaturation measured by pulse oximetry during the intravenous infusion of indocyanine green to enhance transpupillary thermotherapy in treating retinoblastoma after ophthalmic artery chemosurgery. Methods: Retrospective descriptive case series. Results: The intravenous administration of indocyanine green for ophthalmic angiography resulted in a transient drop in oxygen saturation as measured by Nellcor fingertip pulse oximetry in three children with retinoblastoma receiving indocyanine green-guided transpupillary thermotherapy. The magnitude of reduction ranged from 92% to 94% from an initial reading of 99% to 100% in each case, with an average duration of 3 minutes. Concurrent measurement of blood pressure, pulse, and expired CO2 showed no changes during this process. Conclusion: Administration of intravenous indocyanine green resulted in a transient desaturation by oximetry during transpupillary thermotherapy for children with retinoblastoma under anesthesia because of the fluorescent dye's absorption of red light in a manner similar to that of deoxygenated hemoglobin, thereby leading to transient instrument misinterpretation and miscalculation of arterial oxygenation. © 2015 by Ophthalmic Communications Society, Inc.
Keywords: child; preschool child; case report; unspecified side effect; oxygen; retinoblastoma; retrospective study; chemosurgery; blood pressure measurement; pulse rate; case study; descriptive research; pulse oximetry; desaturation; indocyanine green; diode laser; transpupillary thermotherapy; human; male; female; article; indocyanine green angiography; oxygen desaturation
Journal Title: Retinal Cases and Brief Reports
Volume: 9
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1935-1089
Publisher: Ophthalmic Communications Society, Inc  
Date Published: 2015-01-01
Start Page: 252
End Page: 255
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/icb.0000000000000152
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 26002141
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 July 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Brian Marr
    112 Marr
  2. Jasmine Helen Francis
    261 Francis
  3. David H Abramson
    394 Abramson
  4. Scott Brodie
    38 Brodie