A clinical evaluation of pulse oximetry during thoracic surgery Journal Article


Authors: Desiderio, D. P.; Wong, G.; Shah, N. K.; Liu, J.; Loughlin, C. J.; Bedford, R. F.
Article Title: A clinical evaluation of pulse oximetry during thoracic surgery
Abstract: To evaluate the utility of pulse oximetry for monitoring oxygenation during thoracic surgery, pulse oximeter oxygen saturation (SpO2) values from the Nellcor N-100 (Nellcor Inc, Haywood, CA) and Novametrix model 500 (Medical Systems Inc, Wallingford, CT) were compared with simultaneous arterial saturation values (SaO2) in 20 patients. A total of 255 matched observations were recorded, and the data were divided for statistical analysis into preinduction of anesthesia and postinduction groups. The preinduction group showed a good correlation between SpO2 and (SaO2) values, with both pulse oximeters consistently overestimating the Sao, However, once anesthesia was induced, there was no longer any correlation for either of the pulse oximeters versus simultaneous (SaO2) values, although on average, the SpO2 values were significantly higher than the corresponding SaO2 values. It was concluded that pulse oximetry is useful in following trends of oxygenation in patients with preexisting lung pathology undergoing thoracic surgery, but it cannot replace arterial blood gas sampling for the intraoperative management of respiratory function. © 1990.
Keywords: adult; clinical article; comparative study; methodology; reproducibility of results; pneumonectomy; oxygen; time factors; intraoperative period; brachial artery; anesthesia, general; catheterization, peripheral; equipment design; evaluation studies; respiratory function; regression analysis; oximetry; thorax surgery; middle age; lung diseases; radius; pulse oximetry; methemoglobin; human; male; female; priority journal; article; oximeter; carboxyhemoglobin
Journal Title: Journal of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia
Volume: 4
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0888-6296
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1990-02-01
Start Page: 30
End Page: 34
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/0888-6296(90)90443-j
PUBMED: 2131852
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Source: Scopus
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  1. George Y. Wong
    89 Wong
  2. Robert F. Bedford
    39 Bedford
  3. Nitin K. Shah
    10 Shah