Structures of netrin-1 bound to two receptors provide insight into its axon guidance mechanism Journal Article


Authors: Xu, K.; Wu, Z.; Renier, N.; Antipenko, A.; Tzvetkova Robev, D.; Xu, Y.; Minchenko, M.; Nardi-Dei, V.; Rajashankar, K. R.; Himanen, J.; Tessier-Lavigne, M.; Nikolov, D. B.
Article Title: Structures of netrin-1 bound to two receptors provide insight into its axon guidance mechanism
Abstract: Netrins are secreted proteins that regulate axon guidance and neuronal migration. Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) is a well-established netrin-1 receptor mediating attractive responses. We provide evidence that its close relative neogenin is also a functional netrin-1 receptor that acts with DCC to mediate guidance in vivo. We determined the structures of a functional netrin-1 region, alone and in complexes with neogenin or DCC. Netrin-1 has a rigid elongated structure containing two receptor-binding sites at opposite ends through which it brings together receptor molecules. The ligand/receptor complexes reveal two distinct architectures: a 2:2 heterotetramer and a continuous ligand/receptor assembly. The differences result from different lengths of the linker connecting receptor domains fibronectin type III domain 4 (FN4) and FN5, which differs among DCC and neogenin splice variants, providing a basis for diverse signaling outcomes.
Keywords: genetics; mouse; animal; animals; mice; mice, mutant strains; membrane proteins; cell motion; nerve growth factors; neurons; mice, inbred c57bl; physiology; c57bl mouse; chemistry; protein multimerization; nerve fiber; tumor suppressor proteins; membrane protein; ligand; cell movement; ligands; protein structure, tertiary; tumor suppressor protein; nerve cell; ultrastructure; protein tertiary structure; axons; cell surface receptor; receptors, cell surface; fibronectin; netrin 1; nerve growth factor; neogenin; fibronectins; article; dcc protein, mouse; netrin receptors; netrin-1; mutant mouse strain
Journal Title: Science
Volume: 344
Issue: 6189
ISSN: 0036-8075
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science  
Date Published: 2014-06-13
Start Page: 1275
End Page: 1279
Language: English
DOI: 10.1126/science.1255149
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 24876346
PMCID: PMC4369087
DOI/URL:
Notes: Science -- Export Date: 8 July 2014 -- CODEN: SCIEA -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Dimitar B Nikolov
    86 Nikolov
  2. Juha P Himanen
    50 Himanen
  3. Kai Xu
    21 Xu
  4. Dorothea Dimitrova Robev
    16 Robev