Molecular biology of gliomas Journal Article


Author: Lassman, A. B.
Article Title: Molecular biology of gliomas
Abstract: Gliomas are the most common primary neoplasm of the brain. Unfortunately, they are often refractory to treatment and portend a poor prognosis. However, recent discoveries have shed light on the molecular events driving glioma growth, including abnormalities of three major molecular pathways: extracellular growth factors and their receptors (eg, EGF/EGFR and PDGF/PDGFR), signal transduction cascades (eg, RAS and AKT), and cell proliferation controls (eg, INK4A-ARF). Each of these abnormalities is described in detail. Efforts to inhibit abnormally activated pathways are underway through multi-institutional clinical trials. Copyright © 2004 by Current Science Inc.
Keywords: signal transduction; epidermal growth factor; platelet derived growth factor; protein kinase b; clinical trial; pathogenesis; review; erlotinib; cancer growth; drug targeting; pathophysiology; brain tumor; glioma; brain neoplasms; cell proliferation; metabolism; imatinib; epidermal growth factor receptor; antineoplastic activity; pathology; platelet derived growth factor receptor; drug design; gefitinib; ras protein; arf protein; molecular biology; cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor; rapamycin; cyclin dependent kinase 4; humans; prognosis; human
Journal Title: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
Volume: 4
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1528-4042
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2004-05-01
Start Page: 228
End Page: 233
Language: English
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 15102349
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-004-0043-3
DOI/URL:
Notes: Curr. Neurol. Neurosci. Rep. -- Cited By (since 1996):27 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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