Function and quality-of-life of survivors of pelvic and lower extremity osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma: The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study Journal Article


Authors: Nagarajan, R.; Clohisy, D. R.; Neglia, J. P.; Yasui, Y.; Mitby, P. A.; Sklar, C.; Finklestein, J. Z.; Greenberg, M.; Reaman, G. H.; Zeltzer, L.; Robison, L. L.
Article Title: Function and quality-of-life of survivors of pelvic and lower extremity osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma: The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Abstract: Limb-sparing surgeries have been performed more frequently than amputation based on the belief that limb-sparing surgeries provide improved function and quality-of-life (QOL). However, this has not been extensively studied in the paediatric population, which has unique characteristics that have implications for function and QOL. Using the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, 528 adult long-term survivors of pediatric lower extremity bone tumours, diagnosed between 1970 and 1986, were contacted and completed questionnaries assessing function and QOL. Survivors were an average of 21 years from diagnosis with an average age of 35 years. Overall they reported excellent function and QOL Compared to those who had a limb-sparing procedure, amputees were not more likely to have lower function and QOL scores and self-perception of disability included general health status, lower educational attainment, older age and female gender. Findings from this study suggest that, over time, amputees do as well as those who underwent limb-sparing surgeries between 1970 and 1986. However, female gender, lower educational attainment and older current age appear to influence function, QOL and disability. © 2004 Cancer Research UK.
Keywords: osteosarcoma; adolescent; adult; cancer survival; child; treatment outcome; bone neoplasms; child, preschool; bone tumor; endoprosthesis; functional assessment; limb salvage; major clinical study; follow-up studies; pelvis; quality of life; cohort studies; cohort analysis; childhood cancer; survivors; ewing sarcoma; questionnaire; health status; infant; education; scoring system; amputation; rating scale; sarcoma, ewing's; femur; pelvis cancer; self evaluation; tibia; function; ewing's sarcoma; lower extremity; arthrodesis; physical disability; humans; human; male; female; priority journal; article; bone tumour; quality of life for cancer survivors; toronto extremity salvage score; amputees
Journal Title: British Journal of Cancer
Volume: 91
Issue: 11
ISSN: 0007-0920
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2004-01-01
Start Page: 1858
End Page: 1865
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602220
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC2410143
PUBMED: 15534610
DOI/URL:
Notes: Br. J. Cancer -- Cited By (since 1996):68 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- CODEN: BJCAA -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Charles A Sklar
    322 Sklar