Complex atypical hyperplasia of the uterus: Characteristics and prediction of underlying carcinoma risk Journal Article


Authors: Leitao, M. M. Jr; Han, G.; Lee, L. X.; Abu-Rustum, N. R.; Brown, C. L.; Chi, D. S.; Sonoda, Y.; Levine, D. A.; Gardner, G. J.; Jewell, E. E.; Barakat, R. R.; Soslow, R. A.
Article Title: Complex atypical hyperplasia of the uterus: Characteristics and prediction of underlying carcinoma risk
Abstract: Objective: The objective of the study was to identify additional factors that may improve the ability to predict underlying carcinoma risk in patients with complex atypical hyperplasia (CAH) of the uterus. Study Design: All subjects diagnosed with CAH of the uterus on endometrial sampling from March 1994 to May 2008 were identified. CAH was classified as CAH suspicious, CAH polypoid, CAH focal, or CAH not otherwise specified (NOS). Subjects were then exclusively assigned to 1 of 3 categories: CAH suspicious, CAH NOS, or CAH focal and/or polypoid. Results: We identified 197 cases of CAH diagnosed on preoperative endometrial sampling. Carcinoma was subsequently diagnosed in the hysterectomy specimen in 67 subjects (34%). The risk of underlying carcinoma if assigning subjects as CAH suspicious, CAH NOS, or CAH polypoid and/or focal was 56%, 36%, and 20%, respectively (P < .001). Conclusion: The risk of underlying carcinoma in patients with CAH on preoperative endometrial sampling is associated with the method of sampling and age and can be significantly modified by the nature of pathologic assessment. © 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adult; human tissue; aged; aged, 80 and over; middle aged; major clinical study; histopathology; cancer risk; disease classification; hysterectomy; endometrial neoplasms; age factors; prediction; biopsy; risk assessment; hyperplasia; carcinoma; neoplasm invasiveness; endometrial carcinoma; uterus; endometrial biopsy; endometrium; dilatation and curettage; sampling; uterus carcinoma; precancerous conditions; complex atypical hyperplasia; endometrial hyperplasia; complex atypical hyperplasia of the uterus; uterus disease
Journal Title: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume: 203
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0002-9378
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2010-10-01
Start Page: 349.e1
End Page: 349.e6
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.05.004
PUBMED: 20576254
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 1" - "Export Date: 20 April 2011" - "CODEN: AJOGA" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Ginger J Gardner
    244 Gardner
  2. Elizabeth Jewell
    119 Jewell
  3. Richard R Barakat
    629 Barakat
  4. Carol Brown
    161 Brown
  5. Dennis S Chi
    658 Chi
  6. Yukio Sonoda
    426 Sonoda
  7. Douglas A Levine
    379 Levine
  8. Mario Leitao
    511 Leitao
  9. Guangming Han
    24 Han
  10. Robert Soslow
    790 Soslow
  11. Lisa Xinggung Lee
    2 Lee