Cloning of a brain protein identified by autoantibodies from a patient with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration Journal Article


Authors: Dropcho, E. J.; Chen, Y. T.; Posner, J. B.; Old, L. J.
Article Title: Cloning of a brain protein identified by autoantibodies from a patient with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration
Abstract: Autoantibodies directed against neuronal proteins have been identified in some patients with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. To identify the molecular targets for these autoantibodies, we constructed a λgt11 cDNA expression library from human cerebellum and screened the library with IgG from a patient with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. A single clone, pCDR2, produced a fusion protein that reacted strongly with the patient's IgG. The isolated pCDR2 clone was used to identify six overlapping cDNA clones. Sequencing of the pCDR clones revealed a distinctive pattern consisting of a unit of 18 nucleotides (6 amino acids) repeated in tandem along the entire cDNA sequence. This sequence is unlike any previously described eukaryotic gene. Southern blot analysis was consistent with single-copy representation of the CDR (cerebellar degeneration-related) gene in the human and mouse genome. RNA blotting studies with normal tissues showed expression of the CDR gene to be largely restricted to brain. Expression of the CDR message was also noted in cell lines derived from cancers of neuroectodermal, kidney, and lung origin.
Keywords: heredity; central nervous system; immunoglobulin g; genetic engineering; eukaryota; autoantibody; paraneoplastic syndrome; brain protein; complementary dna; patient; cerebellum degeneration; human; priority journal
Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume: 84
Issue: 13
ISSN: 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences  
Date Published: 1987-07-01
Start Page: 4552
End Page: 4556
Language: English
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.84.13.4552
PUBMED: 3474619
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC305128
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jerome B Posner
    211 Posner
  2. Lloyd J Old
    593 Old
  3. Yao-Tseng Chen
    83 Chen