A CERTain role for ceramide in taxane-induced cell death Journal Article


Authors: Kolesnick, R.; Altieri, D.; Fuks, Z.
Article Title: A CERTain role for ceramide in taxane-induced cell death
Abstract: An unexpected benefit of functional genomic screens is that at times they answer questions that they were not designed to ask. A siRNA screen reported by Swanton et al. in this issue of Cancer Cell reveals that silencing of spindle assembly checkpoint genes facilitates mitotic slippage, resulting in escape from taxane-induced cell death, aneuploidy, and chromosomal instability, hallmarks of taxane resistance. Unexpectedly, the screen disclosed that the sphingolipid ceramide is a key regulator of the taxane-mediated spindle assembly checkpoint and taxane-induced cell death. Ceramide metabolism thus serves as a legitimate target for modulation of taxane effect on tumors. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: protein kinase b; carrier protein; unclassified drug; paclitaxel; mitosis; cell death; apoptosis; stress activated protein kinase; small interfering rna; rna, small interfering; rna interference; antineoplastic activity; drug resistance, neoplasm; tumor cells, cultured; cancer resistance; cancer inhibition; endoplasmic reticulum; enzyme phosphorylation; protein-serine-threonine kinases; tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis inducing ligand; short survey; chromosomal instability; mitosis spindle; mitotic spindle apparatus; taxoids; taxane derivative; protein folding; aneuploidy; polyploidy; functional genomics; ceramide; ceramides; bridged compounds; growth arrest and dna damage inducible protein 153; phospholipid metabolism; apoptosis signal regulating kinase 1; ceramide transfer protein; initiation factor 2alpha
Journal Title: Cancer Cell
Volume: 11
Issue: 6
ISSN: 1535-6108
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2007-06-01
Start Page: 473
End Page: 475
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.05.003
PUBMED: 17560328
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 6" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: CCAEC" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Zvi Fuks
    427 Fuks
  2. Richard N Kolesnick
    299 Kolesnick