Skin cancer coverage in a national newspaper: A teachable moment Journal Article


Authors: Heneghan, M. K.; Hazan, C.; Halpern, A. C.; Oliveria, S. A.
Article Title: Skin cancer coverage in a national newspaper: A teachable moment
Abstract: Background. The objectives of this study were to (1) identify the number of published articles related to skin cancer in The New York Times newspaper from 1980-2004; (2) assess the content of the articles related to skin cancer, and (3) examine the trends in media coverage of skin cancer over time. Methods. We performed a content analysis on articles related to skin cancer appearing in The New York Times during January 1, 1980, through December 31, 2004, using the ProQuest® online content repository database and key words skin cancer. We conducted an advanced focus search of all "skin cancer" articles using key words "melanoma," "squamous cell carcinoma," "basal cell carcinoma," "sunscreen," "tanning," "sunbathing," and "tanning salon". Results. We identified 874 published articles relating to skin cancer. Melanoma was the primary subject of the 874 articles, with 29% of the articles focusing on some aspect of melanoma. Coverage of other major subjects included sunscreen (11%), tanning (9%), basal cell carcinoma (7%), squamous cell carcinoma (3%), sunbathing (2%), and tanning salon (2%). The remaining 37% of articles contained some mention of skin cancer, but skin cancer was not the main topic nor were any of the focus terms. Over the 25-year period we examined, there was a slight upward trend in the number of skin-cancer-related articles, although we observed year-to-year variation. Conclusions. Understanding how the print media portrays skin cancer issues provides valuable feedback for federal agencies and cancer organizations and may ultimately help promote skin cancer prevention and education.
Keywords: squamous cell carcinoma; cancer risk; cancer incidence; sunscreen; melanoma; protective clothing; basal cell carcinoma; skin neoplasms; skin cancer; publication; new york; mass medium; environmental exposure; health education; radiation protection; ultraviolet irradiation; journalism, medical; skin protection; solar radiation; sunbathing; bibliometrics; newspapers
Journal Title: Journal of Cancer Education
Volume: 22
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0885-8195
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2007-06-01
Start Page: 99
End Page: 104
Language: English
PUBMED: 17605623
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 5" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: JCEDE" - "Source: Scopus"
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Allan C Halpern
    396 Halpern