Surveillance patterns of cervical cancer patients treated with conization alone Journal Article


Authors: Pedra Nobre, S.; Mazina, V.; Iasonos, A.; Zhou, Q. C.; Sonoda, Y.; Gardner, G.; Long-Roche, K.; Leitao, M. M.; Abu-Rustum, N. R.; Mueller, J. J.
Article Title: Surveillance patterns of cervical cancer patients treated with conization alone
Abstract: Objectives To determine surveillance patterns of stage I cervical cancer after cervical conization. Methods A 25-question electronic survey was sent to members of the Society of Gynecologic Oncology. Provider demographics, surveillance during year 1, years 1-3, and >3 years after cervical conization, use of pelvic examination, cytology, Human papillomavirus testing, colposcopy, and endocervical curettage were queried. Data were analyzed. Results 239/1175 (20.1%) responses were collected over a 5-week study period. All providers identified as gynecologic oncologists. During year 1, 66.7% of providers perform pelvic examination and 37.1% perform cytology every 3 months. During years 1-3, 61.6% perform pelvic examination and 46% perform cytology every 6 months. At >3 years, 54.4% perform pelvic examination every 6 months and 43% perform annual pelvic examination. 66.7% of respondents perform cytology annually, and 51.9% perform annual Human papilloma virus testing. 85% of providers do not offer routine colposcopy and 60% do not offer endocervical curettage at any point during 5-year follow-up. 76.3% of respondents screen patients for Human papilloma virus vaccination. Conclusions To date, there are no specific surveillance guidelines for patients with stage I cervical cancer treated with cervical conization. The most common surveillance practice reported is pelvic examination with or without cytology every 3 months in year 1 and every 6 months thereafter. However, wide variation exists in visit frequency, cytology, and Human papillomavirus testing, and there is a clear trend away from using colposcopy and endocervical curettage. These disparate surveillance practices indicate a need for well-defined, uniform surveillance guidelines. © IGCS and ESGO 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Keywords: surgical procedures, operative; cervical cancer; surgical oncology
Journal Title: International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
Volume: 30
Issue: 8
ISSN: 1048-891X
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2020-08-01
Start Page: 1129
End Page: 1135
Language: English
DOI: 10.1136/ijgc-2020-001338
PUBMED: 32499392
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8336762
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 November 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Ginger J Gardner
    270 Gardner
  2. Yukio Sonoda
    472 Sonoda
  3. Mario Leitao
    575 Leitao
  4. Qin Zhou
    253 Zhou
  5. Alexia Elia Iasonos
    362 Iasonos
  6. Jennifer Jean Mueller
    186 Mueller