Reproductive concerns of women treated with radical trachelectomy for cervical cancer Journal Article


Authors: Carter, J.; Sonoda, Y.; Abu-Rustum, N. R.
Article Title: Reproductive concerns of women treated with radical trachelectomy for cervical cancer
Abstract: Objective.: To report the reproductive concerns of women treated for stage I cervical cancer with fertility-preserving surgery. Materials and methods.: Newly diagnosed cervical cancer patients undergoing radical trachelectomy were enrolled in this study preoperatively and assessed over time. Preliminary data from the preoperative analysis and 3-month and 6-month assessment points addressing reproductive concerns are presented. Results.: Between February 2004 and June 2006, 29 patients were enrolled in the study. Three patients were excluded because they did not undergo the planned surgery and 6 patients were excluded because they required adjuvant therapy. Future childbearing was the main reason most women chose to undergo the procedure; however, treatment choice was also guided by conversations with their doctors (41%, n = 12). Twenty-six (90%) initially expressed concern over future conception and childbearing, but this increased to all patients by 6 months. At enrollment, the majority of the patients had high expectations for future conception and childbearing but this declined over time. Despite this, patients' distress gradually decreased over time. Conclusions.: Our results show that many women who have undergone a radical trachelectomy present with distress and reproductive concerns that persist for up to 6 months postoperatively. Concerns about conception appear to decrease following surgery; however, concerns about pregnancy appear to increase post trachelectomy itself. This pilot study reflects the first preliminary data from an active ongoing study prospectively collecting information over 2 years from newly diagnosed stage I cervical cancer patients undergoing radical trachelectomy. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adolescent; adult; clinical article; controlled study; middle aged; cancer surgery; surgical technique; prospective study; pilot study; uterine cervix cancer; pregnancy; anxiety; radical trachelectomy; fertility; uterine cervical neoplasms; trachelectomy; female fertility; reproduction; reproductive concerns
Journal Title: Gynecologic Oncology
Volume: 105
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0090-8258
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2007-04-01
Start Page: 13
End Page: 16
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.10.059
PUBMED: 17188344
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 16" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: GYNOA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Yukio Sonoda
    472 Sonoda
  2. Jeanne Carter
    159 Carter