Author: | Pasternak, G. W. |
Article Title: | Multiple Mu opiate receptors |
Abstract: | Soon after the identification of the enkephalins, discrete receptors for [Met5]- and [leu5]enkephalin (delta) and for morphine (mu) were proposed. Much evidence supported the presence of these two receptor classes. Recent evidence now suggests two subtypes of mu receptors, mu1 and mu2. In addition to differences in their binding selectivity, regional distribution, phylogeny, and development, mu1 and mu2 receptors are responsible for different opiate actions. For example, mu1 receptors mediate supraspinal analgesia, whereas mu2 receptors are involved in respiratory depression and gastrointestinal transit. |
Keywords: | review; nonhuman; animal cell; opiate; animal experiment; drug receptor binding; drug antagonism; rat; morphine; respiration depression; analgesia; mu opiate receptor; naloxone; n allylnormetazocine; levallorphan; ketazocine; diprenorphine; enkephalin derivative; dynorphin derivative; endorphin derivative |
Journal Title: | ISI Atlas of Science: Pharmacology |
Volume: | 2 |
Issue: | 2 |
ISSN: | 0890-9083 |
Publisher: | Thomson Reuters |
Date Published: | 1988-01-01 |
Start Page: | 148 |
End Page: | 154 |
Language: | English |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Source: Scopus |