Hereditary gastric and breast cancer syndromes related to CDH1 germline mutation: A multidisciplinary clinical review Review


Authors: Corso, G.; Montagna, G.; Figueiredo, J.; La Vecchia, C.; Fumagalli Romario, U.; Fernandes, M. S.; Seixas, S.; Roviello, F.; Trovato, C.; Guerini-Rocco, E.; Fusco, N.; Pravettoni, G.; Petrocchi, S.; Rotili, A.; Massari, G.; Magnoni, F.; De Lorenzi, F.; Bottoni, M.; Galimberti, V.; Sanches, J. M.; Calvello, M.; Seruca, R.; Bonanni, B.
Review Title: Hereditary gastric and breast cancer syndromes related to CDH1 germline mutation: A multidisciplinary clinical review
Abstract: E-cadherin (CDH1 gene) germline mutations are associated with the development of diffuse gastric cancer in the context of the so-called hereditary diffuse gastric syndrome, and with an inherited predisposition of lobular breast carcinoma. In 2019, the international gastric cancer linkage consortium revised the clinical criteria and established guidelines for the genetic screening of CDH1 germline syndromes. Nevertheless, the introduction of multigene panel testing in clinical practice has led to an increased identification of E-cadherin mutations in individuals without a positive family history of gastric or breast cancers. This observation motivated us to review and present a novel multidisciplinary clinical approach (nutritional, surgical, and image screening) for single subjects who present germline CDH1 mutations but do not fulfil the classic clinical criteria, namely those identified as—(1) incidental finding and (2) individuals with lobular breast cancer without family history of gastric cancer (GC). © 2020 by the authors.
Keywords: breast cancer; e-cadherin; gastric cancer; prophylactic surgery; germline mutations; cdh1 gene; hereditary syndrome
Journal Title: Cancers
Volume: 12
Issue: 6
ISSN: 2072-6694
Publisher: MDPI  
Date Published: 2020-06-01
Start Page: 1598
Language: English
DOI: 10.3390/cancers12061598
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 32560361
PMCID: PMC7352390
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 1 July 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Giacomo Montagna
    100 Montagna