Methods for the enzymatic synthesis of tyrosine and phenylalanine labeled with nitrogen-13 Journal Article


Authors: Gelbard, A. S.; Cooper, A. J. L.; Asano, Y.; Nieves, E.; Filc-Dericco, S.; Rosenspire, K. C.
Article Title: Methods for the enzymatic synthesis of tyrosine and phenylalanine labeled with nitrogen-13
Abstract: l-[13N]Tyrosine and l-[13N]phenylalanine were synthesized using immobilized enzymes by two methods. In method 1, [13N]ammonia is converted to l-[13N]glutamate; transamination with p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate yields l-[13N]tyrosine. [13N]Tyrosine is separated from other labeled intermediates on a Poropak Q column. In method 2, phenylalanine dehydrogenase catalyzes the reversible reductive [13N]amination of either phenylpyruvate or p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate to form l-[13N]phenylalanine or l-[13N]tyrosine, respectively. The feasibility of labeling DOPA and tryptophan with 13N was also demonstrated. © 1990.
Keywords: nonhuman; methodology; drug synthesis; tyrosine; isotope labeling; radioisotope; amino acids; enzyme synthesis; phenylalanine; tryptophan; dopa; nitrogen 13; nitrogen radioisotopes; article; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; support, u.s. gov't, non-p.h.s.; nitrogen - isotopes; nitrogen - 13; enzymes, immobilized
Journal Title: International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A: Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Volume: 41
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0883-2889
Publisher: Elsevier, Inc.  
Date Published: 1990-01-01
Start Page: 229
End Page: 233
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/0883-2889(90)90114-v
PUBMED: 2158948
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Source: Scopus
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  1. Alan S. Gelbard
    21 Gelbard