Noninvasive cell-tracking methods Journal Article


Authors: Kircher, M. F.; Gambhir, S. S.; Grimm, J.
Article Title: Noninvasive cell-tracking methods
Abstract: Cell-based therapies, such as adoptive immunotherapy and stem-cell therapy, have received considerable attention as novel therapeutics in oncological research and clinical practice. The development of effective therapeutic strategies using tumor-targeted cells requires the ability to determine in vivo the location, distribution, and long-term viability of the therapeutic cell populations as well as their biological fate with respect to cell activation and differentiation. In conjunction with various noninvasive imaging modalities, cell-labeling methods, such as exogenous labeling or transfection with a reporter gene, allow visualization of labeled cells in vivo in real time, as well as monitoring and quantifying cell accumulation and function. Such cell-tracking methods also have an important role in basic cancer research, where they serve to elucidate novel biological mechanisms. In this Review, we describe the basic principles of cell-tracking methods, explain various approaches to cell tracking, and highlight recent examples for the application of such methods in animals and humans. © 2011 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
Journal Title: Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology
Volume: 8
Issue: 11
ISSN: 1759-4774
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2011-11-01
Start Page: 677
End Page: 688
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2011.141
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21946842
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 9 December 2011" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Moritz Florian Kircher
    55 Kircher
  2. Jan Grimm
    93 Grimm