Compliance with New York State's do-not-resuscitate law at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - A review of patient deaths Journal Article


Authors: Misbin, R. I.; O'Hare, D.; Lederberg, M. S.; Holland, J. C.
Article Title: Compliance with New York State's do-not-resuscitate law at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - A review of patient deaths
Abstract: We reviewed the case records of 141 patients (134 with cancer and seven with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) who died at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center between July 11 and September 19, 1991. Do-not-resuscitate orders had been written on 115 (85.8%) of the patients with cancer and all of the patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The do-not-resuscitate orders appeared to be valid, in that evidence of informed consent was documented in all but two of the cases. Six additional patients who died had family consent not to resuscitate, although no do-not-resuscitate orders were written. Two other patients died unexpectedly. The remaining 11 patients all received aggressive attempts at resuscitation, which were felt to be medically appropriate in all but two cases. The interval between the do-not-resuscitate order and death was between zero and 60 days, with an average of 8.4 days and a median of 6 days; it exceeded 20 days in 14 cases. We attribute the high degree of compliance with the New York State do-not-resuscitate law observed in this study to an intensive program of consultation and education begun in 1987 by the Ethics Committee of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.
Journal Title: New York State Journal of Medicine
Volume: 93
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0028-7628
Publisher: Medical Society of the State of New York  
Date Published: 1993-03-01
Start Page: 165
End Page: 168
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:A1993KQ08700006
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 8455846
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Jimmie C B Holland
    379 Holland