Authors: | Rosenfeld, M. R.; Wong, E.; Dalmau, J.; Manley, G.; Posner, J. B.; Sher, E.; Furneaux, H. M. |
Article Title: | Cloning and characterization of a Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome antigen |
Abstract: | Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is a paraneoplastic neuromuscular disorder in which an immune response directed against a small-cell lung tumor crossreacts with antigens in the neuromuscular junction. To isolate and characterize the antigens, we screened a human fetal brain expression library with a high-titer serum from a patient with Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. This screening resulted in the isolation of a complementary DNA clone encoding an antigen we call myasthenic syndrome antigen B (MysB). Approximately 43% (3 of 7) of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome sera specifically recognized MysB fusion protein, whereas none of 34 control sera did. The predicted amino acid sequence of this clone shows a high degree of homology to the β subunit of calcium channel complexes. The MysB pre-messenger RNA is alternatively spliced to yield 3 forms of the protein differing in the domain between two highly conserved α-helical segments. |
Keywords: | human tissue; antigen expression; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; lung small cell cancer; dna; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; antigens; rna, messenger; antigen detection; autoantigen; base sequence; sequence homology; eaton lambert syndrome; rna splicing; molecular probes; calcium channel; human; priority journal; article; lambert-eaton myasthenic syndrome; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s. |
Journal Title: | Annals of Neurology |
Volume: | 33 |
Issue: | 1 |
ISSN: | 0364-5134 |
Publisher: | Wiley Blackwell |
Date Published: | 1993-01-01 |
Start Page: | 113 |
End Page: | 120 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1002/ana.410330126 |
PUBMED: | 8494331 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Source: Scopus |