Fc receptors initiate the Arthus reaction: Redefining the inflammatory cascade Journal Article


Authors: Sylvestre, D. L.; Ravetch, J. V.
Article Title: Fc receptors initiate the Arthus reaction: Redefining the inflammatory cascade
Abstract: Antibody-antigen complexes initiate the inflammatory response and are central to the pathogenesis of tissue injury. The classical model for this immunopathological cascade, the Arthus reaction, was reinvestigated with a murine strain deficient in Fc receptor expression. Despite normal inflammatory responses to other stimuli, the inflammatory response to immune complexes was markedly attenuated. These results suggest that immune complex-triggered inflammation is initiated by cell bound Fc receptors and is then amplified by cellular mediators and activated complement. These results redefine the inflammatory cascade and may offer other approaches for the study and treatment of immunological injury.
Keywords: nonhuman; mouse; animal; mice; animal experiment; inflammation; animalia; murinae; fc receptor; receptors, igg; neutrophils; chemotaxis, leukocyte; complement; protein defect; mast cells; antigen antibody complex; receptors, fc; antigen-antibody complex; priority journal; article; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; arthus reaction
Journal Title: Science
Volume: 265
Issue: 5175
ISSN: 0036-8075
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science  
Date Published: 1994-08-19
Start Page: 1095
End Page: 1098
Language: English
DOI: 10.1126/science.8066448
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 8066448
DOI/URL:
Notes: Source: Scopus
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  1. Jeffrey V. Ravetch
    72 Ravetch