A constitutive heat shock element-binding factor is immunologically identical to the Ku autoantigen Journal Article


Authors: Kim, D.; Ouyang, H.; Yang, S. H.; Nussenzweig, A.; Burgman, P.; Li, G. C.
Article Title: A constitutive heat shock element-binding factor is immunologically identical to the Ku autoantigen
Abstract: Analysis of the heat shock element (HSE)-binding proteins in extracts of rodent cells, during heat shock and their post-heat shock recovery, indicates that the regulation of heat shock response involves a constitutive HSE- binding factor (CHBF), in addition to the heat-inducible heat shock factor HSF1. We purified the CHBF to apparent homogeneity from HeLa cells using column chromatographic techniques including an HSE oligonucleotide affinity column. The purified CHBF consists of two polypeptides with apparent molecular masses of 70 and 86 kDa. Immunoblot and gel mobility shift analysis verify that CHBF is identical or closely related to the Ku autoantigen. The DNA binding characteristics of CHBF to double-stranded or single-stranded DNA are similar to that of Ku autoantigen. In gel mobility shift analysis using purified CHBF and recombinant human HSF1, CHBF competes with HSF1 for the binding of DNA sequences containing HSEs in vitro. Furthermore, when Rat-1 cells were co-transfected with human Ku expression vectors and the hsp70- promoter-driven luciferase reporter gone, thermal induction of luciferase is significantly suppressed relative to cells transfected with only the hsp70- luciferase construct. These data suggest a role of CHBF (or Ku protein) in the regulation of heat response in vivo.
Keywords: human cell; promoter region; dna-binding proteins; comparative study; animal; cell line; luciferase; hela cell; hela cells; transfection; nuclear proteins; gene expression regulation; antibodies, monoclonal; dna; molecular sequence data; recombinant proteins; substrate specificity; immunoblotting; reporter gene; autoantigen; base sequence; binding sites; rats; dna, single-stranded; ultraviolet rays; molecular weight; protein dna interaction; thermoregulation; oligodeoxyribonucleotides; binding, competitive; chromatography, affinity; heat shock protein; heat; human; priority journal; article; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; heat stroke
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 270
Issue: 25
ISSN: 0021-9258
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology  
Date Published: 1995-06-23
Start Page: 15277
End Page: 15284
Language: English
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.25.15277
PUBMED: 7797514
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 28 August 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Dooha Kim
    21 Kim
  2. Gloria C Li
    132 Li
  3. Honghai Ouyang
    16 Ouyang
  4. Paul Burgman
    18 Burgman
  5. Shao-Hua Yang
    9 Yang