Authors: | Yang, S. H.; Nussenzweig, A.; Yang, W. H.; Kim, D.; Li, G. C. |
Article Title: | Cloning and characterization of rat Ku70: Involvement of Ku autoantigen in the heat-shock response |
Abstract: | To study the role of the Ku autoantigen in the heat-shock response, we have cloned the 70-kDa subunit (the DNA-binding component of Ku) from a rat cDNA library. The deduced amino acid sequence of rat Ku70 bears extensive homology with the human and murine counterpart (83 and 97% identity, respectively). Overexpression of Ku70 in rat fibroblasts results in the specific repression of hsp-70 upon heat shock. The inhibition of induction of hsp-70 was greatest in cells expressing the highest level of Ku70. Induction of other heat-shock proteins besides hsp-70 by hyperthermia appears normal, as does the activation of the heat-shock transcription factor, HSF-1. It is likely that other factors besides HSF-1 are involved in controlling heat- shock gene transcription. While the formation of the Ku70 and Ku80 complex is important for repair of DNA double-strand breaks, our data suggest that the 70-kDa subunit of Ku plays a role in regulating hsp-70 expression. |
Keywords: | dna-binding proteins; nonhuman; antigen expression; animal cell; animals; transcription factor; phosphorylation; animalia; transcription factors; nuclear proteins; gene expression regulation; molecular cloning; cloning, molecular; dna; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; rat; murinae; autoantigen; autoantigens; rats; heat shock protein 70; gene induction; sequence homology; dna helicases; heat shock; hsp70 heat-shock proteins; antigens, nuclear; priority journal; article |
Journal Title: | Radiation Research |
Volume: | 146 |
Issue: | 6 |
ISSN: | 0033-7587 |
Publisher: | Radiation Research Society |
Date Published: | 1996-12-01 |
Start Page: | 603 |
End Page: | 611 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 8955709 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI: | 10.2307/3579375 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus |