Medical treatment of metastatic melanoma Journal Article


Authors: Houghton, A. N.; Meyers, M. L.; Chapman, P. B.
Article Title: Medical treatment of metastatic melanoma
Abstract: The role of combination chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic melanoma is still a matter of controversy because of the lack of prospective trials directly demonstrating increased response rates and improved survival compared with DTIC alone. Nevertheless, several three-drug regimens have reported response rates between 30%, and 50% in single-institution studies. The duration of response medians of these regimens ranges between 6 and 9 months. However, the survival medians of 6 to 11 months are not substantially better than those of DTIC alone. However, survival at 1 and 2 years following initiation of therapy may more clearly demonstrate an impact of therapies for metastatic melanoma.
Keywords: cancer survival; hydroxyurea; clinical trial; neutropenia; review; cisplatin; cancer combination chemotherapy; alpha interferon; paclitaxel; drug megadose; antineoplastic agent; carboplatin; dacarbazine; interleukin 2; melanoma; phase 2 clinical trial; thrombocytopenia; melphalan; vincristine; carmustine; lomustine; vinblastine; docetaxel; gastrointestinal toxicity; cytokine; bleomycin; vindesine; phase 1 clinical trial; amifostine; intravenous drug administration; fotemustine; autologous bone marrow transplantation; nitrosourea derivative; piritrexim; melatonin; semustine; injection pain; human; priority journal
Journal Title: Surgical Clinics of North America
Volume: 76
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0039-6109
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1996-12-01
Start Page: 1343
End Page: 1354
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6109(05)70519-3
PUBMED: 8977555
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Paul Chapman
    326 Chapman
  2. Alan N Houghton
    364 Houghton
  3. Michael L Meyers
    16 Meyers