Authors: | Yuzhakov, A.; Kelman, Z.; Hurwitz, J.; O'Donnell, M. |
Article Title: | Multiple competition reactions for RPA order the assembly of the DNA polymerase δ holoenzyme |
Abstract: | Processive extension of DNA in eukaryotes requires three factors to coordinate their actions. First, DNA polymerase α-primase synthesizes the primed site. Then replication factor C loads a proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) clamp onto the primer. Following this, DNA polymerase δ assembles with PCNA for processive extension. This report shows that these proteins each bind the primed site tightly and trade places in a highly coordinated fashion such that the primer terminus is never left free of protein. Replication protein A (RPA), the single-stranded DNA-binding protein, forms a common touchpoint for each of these proteins and they compete with one another for it. Thus these protein exchanges are driven by competition-based protein switches in which two proteins vie for contact with RPA. |
Keywords: | dna binding protein; dna-binding proteins; dna replication; protein assembly; protein protein interaction; protein binding; homeodomain proteins; dna; kinetics; eukaryota; escherichia coli; saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins; replication factor c; cycline; dna, single-stranded; replication protein c; repressor proteins; proto-oncogene proteins c-bcl-2; replication protein a; protein dna interaction; proliferating cell nuclear antigen; dna directed dna polymerase delta; binding, competitive; dna primase; dna polymerase iii; humans; priority journal; article; dna polymerase δ |
Journal Title: | EMBO Journal |
Volume: | 18 |
Issue: | 21 |
ISSN: | 0261-4189 |
Publisher: | Wiley Blackwell |
Date Published: | 1999-11-01 |
Start Page: | 6189 |
End Page: | 6199 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1093/emboj/18.21.6189 |
PUBMED: | 10545128 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PMCID: | PMC1171682 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 16 August 2016 -- Source: Scopus |