Authors: | Schoellnast, H.; Maybody, M.; Getrajdman, G. I.; Bains, M. S.; Finley, D. J.; Solomon, S. B. |
Article Title: | Computed tomography-guided access to the cisterna chyli: Introduction of a technique for direct lymphangiography to evaluate and treat chylothorax |
Abstract: | The purpose of this report is to introduce a technique of direct lymphangiography to enable chylothorax treatment. Using a hybrid computed tomography (CT) and fluoroscopy imaging system, a 21-gauge needle was placed under CT guidance into the cisterna chyli to allow contrast lymphangiography and CT lymphangiography in two patients with presumed postoperative chylothorax. Water-soluble contrast media injection demonstrated the thoracic duct anatomy in both patients. Further successful needle disruption of the cisterna chyli was performed in one patient to interrupt lymph flow and stop the chylous leak, with subsequent resolution of the chylothorax. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) 2010. |
Keywords: | treatment outcome; aged; case report; artificial embolism; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; computer assisted tomography; steroid; pneumonia; lung adenocarcinoma; contrast enhancement; iohexol; chronic lymphatic leukemia; video assisted thoracoscopic surgery; lung infiltrate; fluoroscopy; lymphangiography; lymph flow; cisterna chyli; conventional lymphangiography; ct-guidance; ct-lymphangiography; chylothorax |
Journal Title: | CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology |
Volume: | 34 |
Issue: | Suppl. 2 |
ISSN: | 0174-1551 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Date Published: | 2011-02-01 |
Start Page: | S240 |
End Page: | S244 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00270-010-9851-9 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PUBMED: | 20396888 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Export Date: 17 August 2011" - "CODEN: CARAD" - "Source: Scopus" |