Cytopathological evaluation of ocular surface and needle washings following intravitreal melphalan injections for retinoblastoma Journal Article


Authors: Francis, J. H.; Mondesire-Crump, I.; Marr, B. P.; Brodie, S. E.; Abramson, D. H.
Article Title: Cytopathological evaluation of ocular surface and needle washings following intravitreal melphalan injections for retinoblastoma
Abstract: Purpose: There is concern that injections into eyes with retinoblastoma are dangerous and allow tumor escapement. This study attempted to determine this risk by investigating the presence of malignant cells in ocular surface and needle washings of eyes with retinoblastoma receiving intravitreal injections. Methods: Two hundred ocular surface and 202 needle washings were obtained from 280 injections into eyes with retinoblastoma. Each specimen underwent cytopathlogical assessment for the presence of malignant cells. Results: Cytopathological results revealed no malignant cells in all 200 ocular surface and 202 needle washing specimens. In the ocular surface washings, squamous cells, red blood cells, and inflammatory cells were found in 15, 2, and 2 specimens, respectively. In the needle washings, 4 specimens contained squamous cells but no red blood cells or inflammatory cells were found in any specimen. Conclusion: With this injection and evaluation technique, no malignant cells were recovered, highlighting the low risk of the procedure. © SLACK Incorporated.
Journal Title: Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
Volume: 53
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0191-3913
Publisher: SLACK, Inc.  
Date Published: 2016-03-01
Start Page: 96
End Page: 98
Language: English
DOI: 10.3928/01913913-20160311-01
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5457357
PUBMED: 26848591
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 July 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Brian Marr
    112 Marr
  2. Jasmine Helen Francis
    259 Francis
  3. David H Abramson
    391 Abramson
  4. Scott Brodie
    38 Brodie