Total proctocolectomy for rectal cancer in Lynch syndrome: Indications and considerations Journal Article


Authors: Guillem, J. G.; Bertelsen, C.
Article Title: Total proctocolectomy for rectal cancer in Lynch syndrome: Indications and considerations
Abstract: Patients with Lynch syndrome and rectal cancer present a unique clinical challenge. Management of the primary rectal cancer and prophylactic removal of the colon should be considered. In patients requiring a mesorectal excision, a combined prophylactic colon removal can be considered. Although surveillance of the colon with frequent colonoscopies is an alternative, concerns of metachronous colon cancer development support prophylactic removal of the colon as an alternative. Since data are not available to confirm superiority of either approach, the final decision is greatly dependent upon a patient's wishes and preferences. Patients interested in pursuing simultaneous prophylactic colon removal can be offered total proctocolectomy with either ileal pouch anal-anastomosis as a sphincter-preserving alternative or a total proctocolectomy with end ileostomy.
Keywords: risk; ileostomy; guidelines; management; lynch syndrome; rectal cancer; families; colon-cancer; surgical-treatment; nonpolyposis colorectal-cancer; parameters; practice; pouch-anal anastomosis; surgical prophylaxis; hereditary colorectal syndromes; metachronous cancer
Journal Title: Colorectal Cancer
Volume: 4
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1758-194X
Publisher: Future Medicine  
Date Published: 2015-01-01
Start Page: 135
End Page: 140
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000366749500004
DOI: 10.2217/crc.15.16
PROVIDER: wos
Notes: Review -- Source: Wos
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  1. Jose Guillem
    414 Guillem