Sentinel lymph nodes for breast carcinoma: An update on current practice Journal Article


Authors: Maguire, A.; Brogi, E.
Article Title: Sentinel lymph nodes for breast carcinoma: An update on current practice
Abstract: Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy has been established as the standard of care for axillary staging in patients with invasive breast carcinoma and clinically negative lymph nodes (cN0). Historically, all patients with a positive SLN underwent axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). The ACOSOG Z0011 trial showed that women with T1-T2 disease and cN0 who undergo breast-conserving surgery and whole-breast radiotherapy can safely avoid ALND. The main goal of SLN examination should be to detect all macrometastases (>2 mm). Gross sectioning of SLNs at 2-mm intervals and microscopic examination of one haematoxylin and eosin-stained section from each SLN block is the preferred method for pathological evaluation of SLNs. The role and timing of SLN biopsy for patients who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy is controversial, and continues to be explored in clinical trials. SLN biopsies from patients with invasive breast carcinoma who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy pose particular challenges for pathologists. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords: sentinel lymph node; breast carcinoma; neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Journal Title: Histopathology
Volume: 68
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0309-0167
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 2016-01-01
Start Page: 152
End Page: 167
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/his.12853
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 26768036
PMCID: PMC5027880
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 3 February 2016 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Edi Brogi
    516 Brogi