Postoperative radiation therapy for rectal cancer combined with UFT/leucovorin Journal Article


Authors: Rosenthal, D. I.; Haller, D. G.; Saltz, L.; Semple, D.; Minsky, B. D.
Article Title: Postoperative radiation therapy for rectal cancer combined with UFT/leucovorin
Abstract: Postoperative combined-modality therapy with fluorouracil (5-FU) and radiation therapy is accepted practice for high-risk rectal cancer. Postoperative pelvic radiotherapy alone may improve pelvic control, but is not associated with an improvement in survival. Protracted infusional 5-FU has been associated with decreased tumor recurrence and improved survival when combined with postoperative adjuvant pelvic radiotherapy. The use of new drugs and alternative ways of administering 5-FU is desirable. UFT plus leucovorin is an oral 5-FU prodrug with efficacy equal to 5-FU plus leucovorin in metastatic colorectal cancer. A combination of postoperative adjuvant UFT plus leucovorin concurrent with radiation therapy should be feasible, and the design of an ongoing phase I trial is presented.
Keywords: clinical trial; dose response; multimodality cancer therapy; adjuvant therapy; chemotherapy, adjuvant; combined modality therapy; radiotherapy, adjuvant; antineoplastic agent; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; dose-response relationship, drug; drug combination; drug therapy, combination; folinic acid; adjuvant chemotherapy; phase 1 clinical trial; administration, oral; rectal neoplasms; rectum tumor; leucovorin; oral drug administration; tegafur; uracil; humans; human; article; 1 uft protocol; 1-uft protocol
Journal Title: Oncology (Norwalk)
Volume: 14
Issue: 10 Suppl. 9
ISSN: 0890-9091
Publisher: C M P Medica LLC * The Oncology Group  
Date Published: 2000-10-01
Start Page: 59
End Page: 62
Language: English
PUBMED: 11098496
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 18 November 2015 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Leonard B Saltz
    790 Saltz
  2. Bruce Minsky
    306 Minsky
  3. Deborah S Semple
    7 Semple