Antiproliferative effects of allium derivatives from garlic Journal Article


Authors: Pinto, J. T.; Rivlin, R. S.
Article Title: Antiproliferative effects of allium derivatives from garlic
Abstract: There is increasing evidence that allium derivatives from garlic have significant antiproliferative actions on human cancers. Both hormone-responsive and hormone-unresponsive cells lines respond to these derivatives. The effects shown by allium derivatives include induction of apoptosis, regulation of cell cycle progression and modification of pathways of signal transduction. Allium derivatives appear to regulate nuclear factors involved in immune function and inflammation, as well as in cellular proliferation. Our own studies indicate that allium derivatives inhibit proliferation of the human prostate cancer cell line (LNCaP) and the human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7). Further research is required to clarify the mechanisms of inhibition of cellular proliferation by allium derivatives and to explore their potential application to cancer prevention and control.
Keywords: signal transduction; controlled study; unclassified drug; human cell; antineoplastic agents; conference paper; cell proliferation; cell cycle; cell division; cancer prevention; apoptosis; breast cancer; cancer cell culture; tumor cells, cultured; breast neoplasms; prostate cancer; prostatic neoplasms; cell strain mcf 7; anchorage independent growth; mcf-7 cells; allium sativum; allyl compounds; sulfides; growth inhibition; lncap cells; plants, medicinal; garlic; human breast cancer; humans; human; male; female; mink cell focus-forming virus; allium; human prostate cancer; s allylcysteine; s allylmercaptocysteine
Journal Title: Journal of Nutrition
Volume: 131
Issue: 3 Suppl.
ISSN: 0022-3166
Publisher: Amer Society Nutritional Science  
Date Published: 2001-03-01
Start Page: 1058S
End Page: 1060S
Language: English
PUBMED: 11238816
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Presented at the Conference on Recent Advances on the Nutritional Benefits Acaompanying the Use of Garlic as a Supplement; 1998 Nov 15-17; New port Beach, CA -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. John   Pinto
    59 Pinto
  2. Richard S Rivlin
    67 Rivlin