Localization of retrovirus in the central nervous system of a patient co-infected with HTLV-1 and HIV with HAM/TSP and HIV-associated dementia Journal Article


Authors: Levin, M. C.; Rosenblum, M. K.; Fox, C. H.; Jacobson, S.
Article Title: Localization of retrovirus in the central nervous system of a patient co-infected with HTLV-1 and HIV with HAM/TSP and HIV-associated dementia
Abstract: Persons co-infected with HTLV-1 and HIV are at increased risk for neurologic disease. These patients may develop HAM/TSP and/or HIV-associated dementia. In this study, we localized cells infected with retrovirus in the central nervous system (CNS) of a patient with both HAM/TSP and HIV associated dementia. HTLV-1 was localized to astrocytes and HIV to macrophage/microglia. There was no co-infection of a single cell phenotype in this patient. These data suggest that mechanisms other than co-infection of the same CNS cell may play a role in the development of neurologic disease in patients dual infected with HTLV-1 and HIV.
Keywords: lymphocytes; neurologic disease; hiv; expression; myelopathy; virus type-i; situ hybridization; htlv-1; hiv-associated dementia; ham/tsp
Journal Title: Journal of Neurovirology
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1355-0284
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2001-01-01
Start Page: 61
End Page: 65
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000170997600009
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 11519484
DOI: 10.1080/135502801300069719
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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  1. Marc Rosenblum
    424 Rosenblum