Rab23 is an essential negative regulator of the mouse Sonic hedgehog signalling pathway Journal Article
| Authors: | Eggenschwiler, J. T.; Espinoza, E.; Anderson, K. V. |
| Article Title: | Rab23 is an essential negative regulator of the mouse Sonic hedgehog signalling pathway |
| Abstract: | The mouse open brain (opb) and Sonic hedgehog (Shh) genes have opposing roles in neural patterning: opb is required for dorsal cell types and Shh is required for ventral cell types in the spinal cord. Here we show that opb acts downstream of Shh. Ventral cell types that are absent in Shh mutants, including the floor plate, are present in Shh opb double mutants. The organization of ventral cell types in Shh opb double mutants reveals that Shh-independent mechanisms can pattern the neural tube along its dorsal - ventral axis. We cloned opb by a map-based approach and found that it encodes Rab23, a member of the Rab family of vesicle transport proteins. The data indicate that dorsalizing signals activate transcription of Rab23 in order to silence the Shh pathway in dorsal neural cells. |
| Keywords: | immunohistochemistry; signal transduction; unclassified drug; gene sequence; genetics; mutation; nonhuman; proteins; mouse; animals; mice; hedgehog proteins; membrane proteins; drosophila; gene expression regulation; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; sequence homology, amino acid; brain; spinal cord; trans-activators; biochemistry; nerve cell differentiation; nervous system development; erinaceidae; body patterning; neural tube; neurology; mutant; chromosome mapping; receptors, cell surface; bone morphogenetic proteins; nervous system; mutagens; mice, inbred c3h; cells; rab protein; rab gtp-binding proteins; humans; priority journal; article; transcriptions; rab23 protein |
| Journal Title: | Nature |
| Volume: | 412 |
| Issue: | 6843 |
| ISSN: | 0028-0836 |
| Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
| Date Published: | 2001-07-12 |
| Start Page: | 194 |
| End Page: | 198 |
| Language: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1038/35084089 |
| PUBMED: | 11449277 |
| PROVIDER: | scopus |
| DOI/URL: | |
| Notes: | Export Date: 21 May 2015 -- Source: Scopus |
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