Nipple-areolar reconstruction: A different approach to skin graft fixation and dressing Journal Article


Authors: Liew, S.; Disa, J.; Cordeiro, P. G.
Article Title: Nipple-areolar reconstruction: A different approach to skin graft fixation and dressing
Abstract: Nipple-areolar reconstruction (NAR) is now an integral component of any type of breast reconstruction. This study presents a simple and reliable skin graft fixation and dressing technique used on 278 NARs in 221 patients from 1996 to 2000. Nipples and areolas were reconstructed with a modified skate flap and a full-thickness skin graft, respectively. Skin grafts were sutured and stented using Steri-Strips. A Tielle hydropolymer dressing with a central fenestration was used to cover the whole nippleareolar complex. The nipple is dressed further with gauze and Microfoam tape. All nipples demonstrated 100% survival. There was one partial skin graft loss and 5% of the grafts had mild epidermolysis with eventual full reepithelialization. This dressing regime is simple and reliable in ensuring optimal skin graft take and nipple viability. It provides compression of the graft to prevent shearing and fluid accumulation, excellent absorbing capacity, a moist environment to promote wound healing, and maximal patient comfort. Liew S, Disa J, Cordeiro PG. Nipple-areolar reconstruction: a different approach to skin graft fixation and dressing.
Keywords: retrospective studies; major clinical study; postoperative period; wound dressing; surgical flaps; breast; breast reconstruction; mammaplasty; wound healing; stent; graft rejection; nipples; suture techniques; breast areola; skin graft; full thickness skin graft; skin transplantation; absorption; fenestration; suture; epidermolysis; humans; human; female; priority journal; article; occlusive dressings
Journal Title: Annals of Plastic Surgery
Volume: 47
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0148-7043
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2001-12-01
Start Page: 608
End Page: 611
Language: English
PUBMED: 11756829
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1097/00000637-200112000-00004
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 21 May 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Joseph Disa
    262 Disa
  2. Steven Liew
    2 Liew
  3. Peter G Cordeiro
    282 Cordeiro