Interaction of Chk1 with treslin negatively regulates the initiation of chromosomal DNA replication Journal Article


Authors: Guo, C.; Kumagai, A.; Schlacher, K.; Shevchenko, A.; Dunphy, W. G.
Article Title: Interaction of Chk1 with treslin negatively regulates the initiation of chromosomal DNA replication
Abstract: Treslin helps to trigger the initiation of DNA replication by promoting integration of Cdc45 into the replicative helicase. Treslin is a key positive-regulatory target of cell-cycle control mechanisms; activation of Treslin by cyclin-dependent kinase is essential for the initiation of replication. Here we demonstrate that Treslin is also a critical locus for negative regulatory mechanisms that suppress initiation. We found that the checkpoint-regulatory kinase Chk1 associates specifically with a C-terminal domain of Treslin (designated TRCT). Mutations in the TRCT domain abolish binding of Chk1 to Treslin and thereby eliminate Chk1-catalyzed phosphorylation of Treslin. Significantly, abolition of the Treslin-Chk1 interaction results in elevated initiation of chromosomal DNA replication during an unperturbed cell cycle, which reveals a function for Chk1 during a normal S phase. This increase is due to enhanced loading of Cdc45 onto potential replication origins. These studies provide important insights into how vertebrate cells orchestrate proper initiation of replication. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: controlled study; human tissue; protein phosphorylation; unclassified drug; human cell; chromosome mutation; dna replication; chromosome; cell cycle s phase; carboxy terminal sequence; protein protein interaction; protein; vertebrata; dna; checkpoint kinase 1; enzyme binding; vertebrate; genetic regulation; human; article; treslin protein
Journal Title: Molecular Cell
Volume: 57
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1097-2765
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2015-02-05
Start Page: 492
End Page: 506
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.12.003
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC4321788
PUBMED: 25557548
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 April 2015 -- Source: Scopus
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