Cytologic analyses of spindle-cell lesions of the thorax and retroperitoneum Journal Article


Authors: Lin, O.; Nogueira Zerbini, M. C.; Dias de Oliveira Latorre, M. D. R.; Saigo, P. E.
Article Title: Cytologic analyses of spindle-cell lesions of the thorax and retroperitoneum
Abstract: Thoracic and retroperitoneal spindle-cell lesions represent a diagnostic challenge in the evaluation of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) specimens. The challenge is due to the morphologic similarities and wide variety of different entities with spindle-cell morphology in these two sites. The purpose of this study was to identify, criteria helpful in the classification and differential diagnosis of spindle-cell lesions in these two locations. A set of cytologic features was analyzed in 57 thoracic or retroperitoneal spindle-cell lesions. Our results show that pleomorphism and abundant single cells were parameters associated with high-grade tumors in univariate and multivariate analysis, while coarse chromatin pattern was significant only in a univariate analysis. The combination of absence of pleomorphism, rare single cells, tight cluster arrangement, fine chromatin pattern, and absence of macronucleoli was seen only in benign cases. Assessment of background material was helpful in the differential diagnosis and classification. Necrosis was only found in high-grade cases. © 2002 Wiley-Liss. Inc.
Keywords: controlled study; retrospective studies; human cell; major clinical study; histopathology; cytology; cell structure; cluster analysis; classification; diagnosis, differential; differential diagnosis; pathology; retrospective study; thoracic neoplasms; chromatin; biopsy, needle; needle biopsy; cell damage; spindle cell; multivariate analysis; retroperitoneal tumor; retroperitoneal neoplasms; aspiration biopsy; tumor; thorax tumor; cytodiagnosis; retroperitoneum; thorax; spindle-cell; humans; human; priority journal; article; macronucleus
Journal Title: Diagnostic Cytopathology
Volume: 27
Issue: 6
ISSN: 8755-1039
Publisher: Wiley Liss  
Date Published: 2002-12-01
Start Page: 343
End Page: 349
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/dc.10203
PUBMED: 12451564
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 14 November 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Oscar Lin
    307 Lin
  2. Patricia E Saigo
    91 Saigo