Interaction of the eukaryotic elongation factor 1A with newly synthesized polypeptides Journal Article


Authors: Hotokezaka, Y.; Tobben, U.; Hotokezaka, H.; Van Leyen, K.; Beatrix, B.; Smith, D. H.; Nakamura, T.; Wiedmann, M.
Article Title: Interaction of the eukaryotic elongation factor 1A with newly synthesized polypeptides
Abstract: cEF1A, the eukaryotic homologue of bacterial elongation factor Tu, is a well characterized translation elongation factor responsible for delivering aminoacyl-tRNAs to the A-site at the ribosome. Here we show for the first time that cEF1A also associates with the nascent chain distal to the peptidyltransferase center. This is demonstrated for a variety of nascent chains of different lengths and sequences. Interestingly, unlike other ribosome-associated factors, cEF1A also interacts with polypeptides after their release from the ribosome. We demonstrate that cEF1A does not bind to correctly folded full-length proteins but interacts specifically with proteins that are unable to fold correctly in a cytosolic environment. This association was demonstrated both by photo-cross-linking and by a functional refolding assay.
Keywords: nonhuman; animals; protein binding; bacteria (microorganisms); rna; protein purification; eukaryota; escherichia coli; peptides; plasmid; protein folding; biochemistry; enzyme assay; enzymes; synthesis (chemical); peptide synthesis; assays; electrophoresis, polyacrylamide gel; beetles; polypeptides; polypeptide; ribosome; cross linking; priority journal; article; bacterial elongation factor; elongation factor 1alpha; peptide elongation factor 1
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 277
Issue: 21
ISSN: 0021-9258
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology  
Date Published: 2002-05-24
Start Page: 18545
End Page: 18551
Language: English
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M201022200
PUBMED: 11893745
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 14 November 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Deborah Helen Smith
    11 Smith
  2. Udo G Tobben
    2 Tobben