Clinical implications of cancer self-seeding Journal Article


Authors: Comen, E.; Norton, L.; Massague, J.
Article Title: Clinical implications of cancer self-seeding
Abstract: Most metastatic cancers are incurable-a fact that underscores the limitations of our existing paradigms for understanding metastasis. In this Review, we use breast cancer to explore many of the enigmas revealed by these existing paradigms. Traditionally, metastatic models describe metastasis as a unidirectional process, whereby cancer cells leave a primary tumor and unidirectionally seed metastasis in regional lymph nodes or distant sites. By contrast, recent data indicate that metastasis is a multidirectional process whereby cancer cells can seed distant sites as well as the primary tumor itself. This later process, known as 'self-seeding,' has been validated in diverse experimental models. Here, we show that the self-seeding model may answer many of the mysteries inherent to cancer metastasis. Indeed, reframing our understanding of metastasis within the self-seeding model offers new opportunities for prevention and cure of metastatic cancer. © 2011 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
Journal Title: Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology
Volume: 8
Issue: 6
ISSN: 1759-4774
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2011-06-01
Start Page: 369
End Page: 377
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2011.64
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21522121
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 23 June 2011" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Larry Norton
    758 Norton
  2. Elizabeth Comen
    72 Comen
  3. Joan Massague
    389 Massague