Requirement of matrix metalloproteinase-9 for the transformation of human mammary epithelial cells by Stat3-C Journal Article


Authors: Dechow, T. N.; Pedranzini, L.; Leitch, A.; Leslie, K.; Gerald, W. L.; Linkov, I.; Bromberg, J. F.
Article Title: Requirement of matrix metalloproteinase-9 for the transformation of human mammary epithelial cells by Stat3-C
Abstract: Persistently activated Stat3 is found in many different cancers, including ≈60% of breast tumors. Here, we demonstrate that a constitutively activated Stat3 transforms immortalized human mammary epithelial cells and that this oncogenic event requires the activity of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). By immunohistochemical analysis, we observe a positive correlation between strong MMP-9 expression and tyrosine phosphorylated Stat3 in primary breast cancer specimens. These results demonstrate a relationship between activated Stat3 and MMP-9 in breast oncogenesis.
Keywords: protein expression; protein phosphorylation; dna-binding proteins; nonhuman; animal cell; animals; stat3 protein; reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; gelatinase b; cell line; enzyme activation; breast neoplasms; animalia; cell transformation, neoplastic; cell transformation; breast tumor; histochemistry; breast epithelium; epithelium cell; epithelial cells; stat3 transcription factor; trans-activators; tumor growth; malignant transformation; breast carcinogenesis; protein isoforms; mammary glands, human; gene expression regulation, enzymologic; cell immortalization; matrix metalloproteinase 9; humans; female; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume: 101
Issue: 29
ISSN: 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences  
Date Published: 2004-07-20
Start Page: 10602
End Page: 10607
Language: English
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0404100101
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC489981
PUBMED: 15249664
DOI/URL:
Notes: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. -- Cited By (since 1996):121 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- CODEN: PNASA -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Jacqueline Bromberg
    141 Bromberg
  2. William L Gerald
    375 Gerald
  3. Irina Linkov
    74 Linkov
  4. Kenneth Andrew Leslie
    8 Leslie
  5. Andrea   Leitch
    2 Leitch