Water suppression without signal loss in HR-MAS1H NMR of cells and tissues Journal Article


Authors: Chen, J. H.; Sambol, E. B.; Kennealey, P. T.; O'Connor, R. B.; Decarolis, P. L.; Cory, D. G.; Singer, S.
Article Title: Water suppression without signal loss in HR-MAS1H NMR of cells and tissues
Abstract: In cell and tissue samples, water is normally three orders of magnitude more abundant than other metabolites. Thus, water suppression is required in the acquisition of NMR spectra to overcome the dynamic range problem and to recover metabolites that overlap with the broad baseline of the strong water resonance. However, the heterogeneous cellular environment often complicates water suppression and the strong coupling of water to membrane lipids interferes with the NMR detection of membrane associated lipid components. The widely used water suppression techniques including presaturation and double pulsed field gradient selective echo result in more than a 70% reduction in membrane associated lipid components in proton spectra of cells and tissues compared to proton spectra acquired in the absence of water suppression. A water suppression technique based on the combination of selective excitation pulses and pulsed field gradients is proposed to use in the acquisition of high resolution MAS NMR spectra of tissue specimens and cell samples. This pulse sequence methodology enables efficient water suppression for intact cells and tissue samples and eliminates signal loss from cellular metabolites. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: methodology; magnetic resonance imaging; neoplasm; neoplasms; metabolism; tumor cells, cultured; chemistry; cell culture; tumors; irradiation; magnetic resonance spectroscopy; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; nuclear magnetic resonance; tissue; hydrogen; cells; biological membranes; magnetization; hr-mas nmr; humans; human; article; body water; presaturation; seen; water suppression; magic angle spinning (mas); signal losses
Journal Title: Journal of Magnetic Resonance
Volume: 171
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1090-7807
Publisher: Academic Press Inc., Elsevier Science  
Date Published: 2004-11-01
Start Page: 143
End Page: 150
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2004.08.009
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 15504693
DOI/URL:
Notes: J. Magn. Reson. -- Cited By (since 1996):16 -- Export Date: 16 June 2014 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Elliot Brett Sambol
    14 Sambol
  2. Jinhong Chen
    17 Chen
  3. Samuel Singer
    337 Singer