A phosphate-binding pocket within the platform-PAZ-connector helix cassette of human dicer Journal Article


Authors: Tian, Y.; Simanshu, D. K.; Ma, J. B. ; Park, J. E.; Heo, I.; Kim, V. N.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: A phosphate-binding pocket within the platform-PAZ-connector helix cassette of human dicer
Abstract: We have solved two families of crystal structures of the human Dicer "platform-PAZ-connector helix" cassette in complex with small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). The structures possess two adjacently positioned pockets: a 2 nt 3'-overhang-binding pocket within the PAZ domain (3' pocket) and a phosphate-binding pocket within the platform domain (phosphate pocket). One family of complexes contains a knob-like α-helical protrusion, designated "hDicer-specific helix," that separates the two pockets and orients the bound siRNA away from the surface of Dicer, which could be indicative of a product release/transfer state. In the second complex, the helical protrusion is melted/disordered and the bound siRNA is aligned toward the surface of Dicer, suggestive of a cleavage-competent state. These structures allow us to propose that the transition from the cleavage-competent to the postulated product release/transfer state may involve release of the 5'-phosphate from the phosphate pocket while retaining the 3' overhang in the 3' pocket. © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Journal Title: Molecular Cell
Volume: 53
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1097-2765
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2014-02-20
Start Page: 606
End Page: 616
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.01.003
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 24486018
PMCID: PMC4217634
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 2 April 2014 -- CODEN: MOCEF -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jin-Biao Ma
    5 Ma
  2. Dinshaw J Patel
    477 Patel
  3. Yuan Tian
    16 Tian