Advanced soft-tissue sarcoma in elderly patients: Patterns of care and survival Journal Article


Authors: Garbay, D.; Maki, R. G.; Blay, J. Y.; Isambert, N.; Neumann, S. P.; Blay, C.; Zanardi, E.; Boudou-Rouquette, P.; Bozec, L.; Duffaud, F.; Bertucci, F.; Italiano, A.
Article Title: Advanced soft-tissue sarcoma in elderly patients: Patterns of care and survival
Abstract: Background: There are no data regarding the management of advanced soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) in elderly patients. Patients and methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts of patients ≥75 years old diagnosed with metastatic or unresectable STS between 1991 and 2011 in 11 French and American centers. Results: The study included 361 patients. Of these, 223 patients (62%) received systemic therapy, whereas 123 patients (34%) were managed with best supportive care (BSC) only. Patients who received BSC were more likely to be =80 years, with performance status (PS) ≥ 2, Charlson comorbidity score ≥ 10, and metastatic disease. The median progression-free survival of patients treated with systemic therapy was 4 months (95% CI: 2.9-5.1). Thirty-six patients (16%) stopped chemotherapy because of toxicity. Median overall survival (OS) of patients managed with specific therapy was 10.9 months (95% CI: 8.3-13.5) versus 5.3 months (95% CI: 3.6-7.1) for patients managed with BSC (P = 0.001). On multivariate analysis, age ≥80 years, PS ≥ 2, and number of metastatic sites were the only independent factors associated with OS. Conclusion: A high proportion of elderly patients with advanced STS were denied chemotherapy. Further efforts are needed to define better the optimal care for fit and unfit elderly patients with STS. ©The Author 2013.Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved.
Keywords: cancer chemotherapy; aged; major clinical study; overall survival; doxorubicin; advanced cancer; drug efficacy; drug safety; drug withdrawal; gemcitabine; paclitaxel; chemotherapy; antineoplastic agent; cancer palliative therapy; palliative care; dacarbazine; metastasis; progression free survival; blood toxicity; cyclophosphamide; retrospective study; ifosfamide; docetaxel; sarcoma; patient care; soft tissue sarcoma; elderly; soft-tissue sarcoma; charlson comorbidity index
Journal Title: Annals of Oncology
Volume: 24
Issue: 7
ISSN: 0923-7534
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 2013-07-01
Start Page: 1924
End Page: 1930
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdt059
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 23493135
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 October 2013" - "Art. No.: mdt059" - "CODEN: ANONE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Robert Maki
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