Administration of ATRA to newly diagnosed patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia is delayed contributing to early hemorrhagic death Journal Article


Authors: Altman, J. K.; Rademaker, A.; Cull, E.; Weitner, B. B.; Ofran, Y.; Rosenblat, T. L.; Haidau, A.; Park, J. H.; Ram, S. L.; Orsini, J. M.; Sandhu, S.; Catchatourian, R.; Trifilio, S. M.; Adel, N. G.; Frankfurt, O.; Stein, E. M.; Mallios, G.; Deblasio, T.; Jurcic, J. G.; Nimer, S.; Peterson, L. C.; Kwaan, H. C.; Rowe, J. M.; Douer, D.; Tallman, M. S.
Article Title: Administration of ATRA to newly diagnosed patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia is delayed contributing to early hemorrhagic death
Abstract: We hypothesized that the high early death rate (EDR) due to bleeding in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is in part attributable to delays in all- trans retinoic acid (ATRA). We conducted a retrospective analysis of the timing of ATRA administration. 204 consecutive patients with newly diagnosed APL between 1992 and 2009 were identified. The EDR was 11%. 44% of early deaths occurred in the first week. Hemorrhage accounted for 61% of early deaths. ATRA was ordered the day APL was suspected in 31% of patients. Delays in ATRA administration led to increases in the percentage of early deaths from hemorrhage. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
Keywords: acute promyelocytic leukemia; hemorrhage; atra; early death rate
Journal Title: Leukemia Research
Volume: 37
Issue: 9
ISSN: 0145-2126
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd  
Date Published: 2013-09-01
Start Page: 1004
End Page: 1009
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2013.05.007
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 23768930
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 4 September 2013" - "CODEN: LERED" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Martin Stuart Tallman
    653 Tallman
  2. Jae Hong Park
    373 Park
  3. Stephen D Nimer
    347 Nimer
  4. Dan Douer
    87 Douer
  5. Nelly G Adel
    44 Adel